The urgent need to purchase allotments
A short-term term railway terminus was opened on Alpha Creek on 22 September 1884, but the first sale of town allotments did not occur for another ten months. Despite the number of people already living in Alpha, the first sale was held in the previous terminus Pine Hill on 10 August 1885.
The town was surveyed by JVS Desgrand six weeks after the terminus opened and after people had established businesses and homes. The result was that allotments in the street facing the railway line varied in size and a number had improvements on them. At the first sale, only 10.5% of allotments were purchased. It was not until the mid-nineties that the purchase of allotments increased as the town developed as the centre of a pastoral district.
Notes on the database:
The database lists initial purchases from 1885 to 1899. It includes the date of sales, size of allotments, purchaser and the price paid for the allotment. The cost of surveying allotments has been included when available. Where located, details of the Deed of Grant have also been listed.
Notes provide personal information about purchasers and the value of improvements. The improvements enclosed in brackets indicate that buildings or other improvements on the allotment had been removed before the lot was purchased at a later sale. The movement of hotel buildings, shops and other businesses from terminus to terminus was common as rail line construction continued.
References:
The information in the list has been obtained from the following series at Queensland State Archives
Series 14026, Sales of Crown Land and Special Leases, 1859-1962.
Series 46, Triplicate Deeds of Grant – Town Lot B Registers.
Alpha town sales, 1885-1899
Sect./ Allot. | Auction or sale date | Size | Name of Purchaser/s | Purchase Price + Survey Cost (when available) | Notes (improvements removed at time of purchase) | Deed of Grant – Town Lot B. No/Vol/folio. |
TOWN | ||||||
I/1 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | Thomas Alexander Neil | £4 + £1/1/- | Improvements £40 | 61290/60/345 |
I/2 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | John Jacob Gaebel | £2 + £1/1/- | Improvements £10 | 61291/60/346 |
I/3 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | John Jacob Gaebel | £4 + £1/1/- | Improvements £450 | 61292/60/347 |
I/4 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | Samuel Brown Williams & Henry Ellis | £4 + £1/1/- | Improvements £450 | 61293/60/348 & 61294/60/349 |
I/5 | 10 Aug 1885 | 37 pchs | David Mulcahy | £3/14/- + £1/1/- | Improvements £250 | 61295/60/350 |
I/6 | 10 Aug 1885 | 37.25 pchs | William Leahey | £3/15/3 + £1/1/- | Improvements £350 | |
I/7 | 06 Dec 1887 | 36 pchs | John England Kellaway | £2 | (Improvements £100) | 71293/69/102 |
I/8 | 10 Aug 1885 | 24.25 pchs | John Peter Vesper | £2/8/10 + £1/1/- | Agent – Hugh Savage; Improvements £150 | 62006/61/310 |
I/9 | 06 Dec 1887 | 32.4 pchs | Samuel Brown Williams | £1/15/- | (Improvements £130) | 70132/68/208 |
I/10 | 06 Dec 1887 | 31.6 pchs | Sue Yek | £1/12/- | (Improvements £100) | |
“ | 30 Sep 1890 | “ | Samuel Brown Williams | £5 | C1406/80/21 | |
I/11 | 07 Dec 1887 | 36 pc | Charles Robins | £2 £2 | (Improvements £300) | 70133/68/209 |
“ | 30 Sep 1890 | 31.6 pchs | Samuel Brown Williams | |||
I/12 | 06 Dec 1887 | 34 pchs | Charles Robins | £1/15/- | (Improvements £30) | 71294/69/103 |
I/13 | 06 Dec 1887 | 1 rd | Charles Robins | £2 | (Improvements £80) | 71295/69/104 |
I/14 | 27 Nov 1888 | 1 rd | Charles Robins | £2 | forfeited | |
“ | 17 Feb 1891 | “ | Baxter Davison | £6 | C1579/80/262 | |
I/15 | 21 Jul 1892 | 34 pchs | David Walsh | £6 | C1468/80/32 | |
I/16 | 21 Jun 1892 | 36 pchs | Charles Robins/Robbins | £6 | C1411/80/26 | |
I/17 | 30 Sep 1890 | 31.6 pchs | Samuel Brown Williams | £2 | C1405/80/22 | |
I/18 | 27 Nov 1888 | 32.4 pchs | Samuel Brown Williams | £1/13/- | forfeited | |
“ | 21 Jun 1892 | “ | Samuel Brown Williams | £6 | C1408/80/23 | |
I/19 | 30 Sep 1890 | 24.4 pchs | Robert Peters | £2 | C1405/80/20 | |
I/20 | 6 Dec 1887 | 36 pchs | John England Kellaway | £2 | 71292/69/101 | |
I/21 | 27 Nov 1888 | 37.6 pchs | John England Kellaway | £1/18/- | Agent – S B Williams; forfeited | |
“ | 27 Jan 1891 | 37.6 pchs | James Robert Old | £6 | C987/79/12 | |
I/22 | 10 Aug 1885 | 37 pchs | David Mulcahy | £1/17/- + £1/1/- | 61296/60/351 | |
I/23 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | Samuel Brown Williams | £2 + £1/1/- | Improvements £10 | 61297/60/352 |
I/24 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | John Jacob Gaebel | £4 + £1/1/- | Improvements £40 | 61298/60/353 |
I/25 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | John Jacob Gaebel | £2 + £1/1/- | Improvements £10 | 61299/60/354 |
I/26 | 10 Aug 1885 | 1 rd | Thomas Alexander Neil | £2 + £1/1/- | 61300/60/355 | |
II/1 | 06 Dec 1887 | 1 rd | Samuel George | £2 | Agent W J Lyons; (Improvements £15) | 71289/69/98 |
II/2 | 08 Dec 1887 | 38 pchs | Walter Burke | £2 | (Improvements £250) | 79134/68/20 |
II/3 | 06 Dec 1887 | 1 rd | William Henry Shepherd | £2 | (Improvements £80) | 71291/69/100 |
II/4 | 12 Dec 1887 | 1 rd | Augustus Jaques | £2 | 70135/68/211 | |
II/5 | 21 Jun 1892 | 1 rd | Baxter Davison | £9/10/- | Agent – P A Peel; (Improvements £15) | C1515/80/149 |
II/6 | 21 Jun 1892 | 1 rd | Lydia Rhodes | £6 | widow of Charles John Rhodes | C1468/80/92 |
II/7 | 21 Jun 1892 | 1 rd | Lydia Rhodes | £5/10/- | widow of Charles John Rhodes; (Improvements £20) | C1469/80/93 |
II/8 | 21 Jun 1892 | 1 rd 8 pchs | Lydia Rhodes | £6 | widow of Charles John Rhodes; (Improvements £10) | C1470/80/94 |
II/9 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd 8 pchs | Carlo Bianchi | £3/5/- | (Improvements £10) | |
II/10 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £3 | (Improvements £250) | |
II/11 | 27 Nov 1888 | 1 rd 10 pchs | Lewis Field | £2/10/- + £1/1/ | (Improvements £15) | |
II/12 | 27 Nov 1888 | 1 rd 10 pchs | Lewis Field | £2/10/- + £1/1/- | ||
II/13 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £4 | ||
II/14 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd 8 pchs | Carlo Bianchi | £5 | ||
II/15 | 11 Aug 1896 | 1 rd 8 pchs | Herbert Thomas Hallam | £2/8/- | C2933/85/56 | |
II/16 | 11 Aug 1896 | 1 rd | Alexander Florence | £2 | Agent – H T Hallam | C2932/85/55 |
II/17 | 30 Oct 1894 | 1 rd | William Little, Edward Urbane Patterson & Thomas Ridge. | £2 | Trustees of United Protestant Church; Agent – P A Peel | C2503/83/361 |
II/18 | 21 Jun 1892 | 1 rd | Baxter Davison | £3 | Agent – P A Peel | C1516/80/150 |
II/19 | 21 Jun 1892 | 1 rd | George Day | £4 | C1410/80/25 | |
II/20 | 21 Jun 1892 | 1 rd | Jemima Cavanaugh | £4 | widow of Mark Cavanaugh | C1409/80/24 |
II/21 | 21 Jun 1892 | 38 pchs | Alfred Peters | £5 | C1412/80/27 | |
II/22 | 06 Dec 1887 | 1 rd | Samuel George | £2 | Agent – W J Lyons | 71290/69/99 |
V | Reserved for public buildings | |||||
VI/1 | 27 Nov 1888 | 1 rd 29 pchs | Samuel Brown Williams | £3/10/- | forfeited | |
“ | 27 Jan 1891 | “ | William James Lyons | £6 | C1998/82/187 | |
VI/4 | 30 Sep 1890 | 2 rd | William Duncan Cooper | £4 | Agent – W O Smith; Allotments 4, 5, 8, 9 (see below) 2 acres, purchased under one Deed. | C2768/84/273 – part |
VI/5 | 30 Sep 1890 | 2 rd | William Duncan Cooper | £4 | “ | “ |
VI/6 | 27 Nov 1888 | 2 rd | Lewis Field | £2 + £1/1/- | (Improvements £30) | |
VI/7 | 30 Sep 1890 | 2 rd | Julia Mulcahy | £5 | widow of David Mulcahy; (Improvements £50) | C1948/82/12 |
VI/8 | 30 Sep 1890 | 2 rd | William Duncan Cooper | £4 | Agent – W O Smith; combined with Allotments 4 and 5 (see above) | C27 68/84/273 – part |
VI/9 | 30 Sep 1890 | 2 rd | William Duncan Cooper | £4 | “ | “ |
VII/1 – 4 | State School | |||||
VII/5 | 30 Oct 1894 | 2 rd | Patrick Gallagher | £4 | C2508/83/366 | |
VII/6 | 30 Oct 1894 | 2 rd | Percy Australia Peel | £4 | C2507/83/365 | |
VII/7 | 30 Oct 1894 | 2 rd | Percy Australia Peel | £4 | C2506/83/364 | |
VII/8 | 30 Oct 1894 | 2 rd | Herbert Ilott | £4 | Agent – P A Peel | C2505/83/363 |
VII/9 | 30 Oct 1894 | 2 rd | George Klein, senior | £4 | Agent – P A Peel | C2504/83/362 |
VIII/1 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd 24.8 pchs | Felix O’Leary | £4 | C2805/84/303 | |
VIII/2 | 05 Nov 1895 | 2 rd | Felix O’Leary | £4 | C2804/84/302 | |
VIII/3 | 02 Dec 1895 | 2 rd | John Cain, William Mason Walsh, John Clement Brosman | Trustees of the Roman Catholic Church | C2800/84/298 | |
VIII/4 | 13 Oct 1897 | Patrick Kaine | purchased with VIII/9; see details at VIII/9 | |||
VIII/9 | 13 Oct 1897 | Patrick Kaine | £8 | offered with VIII/4 | C3273/85/394 | |
VIII/10 | 12 Oct 1897 | 2 rd | Alfred James Wilson | £4 | C3272/85/393 | |
VIII/11 | 05 Nov 1895 | 2 rd | Felix O’Leary | £4 | C2803/84/301 | |
VIII/12 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd 24.8 pchs | Felix O’Leary | £4 | C2802/84/300 | |
X/1 | 30 Oct 1894 | 1 rd | John Hunt | £2 | Agent – P A Peel | C2465/83/332 |
X/2 | 30 Oct 1894 | 1 rd | John Hunt | £2 | Agent – P A Peel | C2464/83/331 |
X/3 | 30 Oct 1894 | 1 rd | John Hunt | £2 | Agent – P A Peel | C2463/83/330 |
X/4 | 1 rd 20 pchs | (Improvements £65) | ||||
X/5 | 18 Mar 1896 | 1 rd | Hans Peter Anderson | £5 | British subject; Agent – P A Peel | C2823/84/313 |
X/6 | 27 Oct 1893 | 1 rd | Thomas Kay Parker | £12 | (Improvements £90) | C1938/82/110 |
X/7 | 26 Sep 1893 | 1 rd 8 pchs | Thomas Newbold | £12/10/- | Agent – R A Davison (Improvements £95) | C1997/82/186 |
X/8 | 27 Oct 1893 | 1 rd 12 pchs | Albert Smart | £13/10/- | (Improvements £100) | C1995/82/184 |
X/9 | 26 Sep 1893 | 1 rd 4 pchs | Thomas Ridge | £14 | Agent – Wm Dodd; Improvements £90 | C2181/83/11 |
X/10 | 26 Sep 1893 | 1 rd 4 pchs | Thomas Ridge | £13 | Agent – Wm Dodd | C2182/83/12 |
X/11 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd 12 pchs | Albert Smart | £2/12/- | Agent – R A Markwell | C2739/84/245 |
X/12 | 03 Dec 1895 | 1 rd 8 pchs | Thomas Newbold | £2/8/- | C2770/84/275 | |
X/13 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd | Anthony Steel | £2 | C2735/84/241 | |
X/14 | 26 Sep 1893 | 1 rd | Anthony Steele | £11 + £1/1/- | Agent – W Dodd; Improvements £100 | C1859/81/261 |
X/15 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd 20 pchs | Anthony Steel | £3 | C2736/84/242 | |
X/15 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2/5/- | ||
X/16 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2/5/- | ||
X/17 | 13 Mar 1894 | 36 pchs | Frank Constant | £2 | ||
X/18 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd 4 pchs | Samuel Brown Williams | £2/5/- + £1/1/- | ||
XI/1 | 19 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Catherine Palmer | £2 | wife of James Palmer | C2146/82/366 |
XI/2 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd | Charles Schultz | £2 | British subject | C2737/84/243 |
XI/3 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2/5/- | C2156/82/376 | |
XI/4 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2/5/- | C2155/82/375 | |
XI/5 | 13 Mar 1894 | 36 pchs | Frank Constant | £2 | C2517/83/380 | |
XI/6 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd 4 pchs | Samuel Brown Williams | £2/5/- + £1/1/- | C2065/82/315 | |
XI/7 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | John Truss | £2/5/- | C2154/82/374 | |
XI/8 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2 | C2613/84/113 | |
XI/10 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd 4.8 pchs | Rosanna Jansen | £2/5/- | wife of Isaac Charles Jansen | C2153/82/373 |
XI/11 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd 4.8 pchs | Frank Constant | £2/15/- | C2528/84/4 | |
XI/13 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd | Charles Schultz | £2 | ||
XI/14 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2 | ||
XI/15 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd 4 pchs | Annie Williams | £2/4/- | wife of Samuel Brown Williams; Agent – S B Williams | C3271/85/392 |
XI/16 | 13 Mar 1894 | 36 pchs | Frank Constant | £2 | C2518/83/381 | |
XI/17 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2 | C2152/82/372 | |
XI/18 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2 | C2151/82/371 | |
XI/19 | 05 Nov 1895 | 1 rd | Charles Schultz | £2 | C2738/84/244 | |
XI/20 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Frank Constant | £2 | C2614/84/115 | |
XII/1 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Alexander Elsdale | £3 | ||
XII/2 | [17 Mar 1894] | 1 rd | Harry Campbell Goffage | £2 | C2147/82/367 | |
XII/3 | [26 Mar 1894] | 1rd | Harry Campbell Goffage | £2 | C2145/82/365 | |
XII/4 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Augustus Jaques | £2 + £1/1/- | C2068/82/318 | |
XII/5 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £2 | purchased with XII/15 and XII/16; see details of Deed at XII/15. | |
XII/6 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £2 | “ | |
XII/7 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Thomas Acheson | £2 + £1/1/- | ||
XII/8 | 13 Mar 1894 | 32 pchs | James McDowall | £1/15/- | C2150/82/370 | |
XII/9 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd 24 pchs | Augustus Jaques | £3/5/- + £1/1/- | C2066/82/316 | |
XII/10 | 13 Mar 1894 | 24 pchs | Baxter Davison | £2/10/- + £1/1/- | C2064/82/314 | |
XII/11 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd 4 pchs | John Shaw | £2/5/- | C2149/82/369 | |
XII/12 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd 4 pchs | Harry Campbell Goffage | £2/5/- | ||
XII/13 | 13 Mar 1894 | 32 pchs | Harry Campbell Goffage | £1/15/- | ||
XII/14 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Harry Campbell Goffage | £2 | ||
XII/15 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £2 | purchased with XII/5 and XII/6. | C3277/85/398 |
XII/16 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £2 | “ | “ |
XII/17 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Augustus Jaques | £2 + £1/1/- | C2067/82/317 | |
XII/18 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £2 | purchased with XII/19 as one lot | C3278/85/399 |
XII/19 | 12 Oct 1897 | 1 rd | Carlo Bianchi | £2 | purchased with XII/18 as one lot | “ |
XII/20 | 13 Mar 1894 | 1 rd | Alexander Elsdale | £2 | C2148/82/368 | |
XIII/5 | 12 Oct 1897 | 2 rd | Mary Middleton Peel | £4 | wife of Frederick Henry Peel; Agent – F H Peel | C3275/85/396 |
XIV/4 | 11 Aug 1896 | 2 rd | Fanny Rebecca Klein | £4 | wife of George John Klein, jnr; Agent – S Goldring | C2935/85/58 |
XIV/5 | 01 Nov 1897 | 2 rd | Michael Klein | £4 | C3295/86/35 | |
XIV/6 | 12 Oct 1897 | 2 rd | Michael Klein | £4 | Agent – E J Presland | C3283/86/6 |
XIV/7 | 11 Aug 1896 | 2 rd | Mary Middleton Peel | £4 | wife of Frederick Henry Peel; Agent – P A Peel | |
XV/1 | 11 Aug 1896 | 1 rd 20 pchs | Timothy Doherty | £5/5/- | C3274/85/395 | |
XV/2 | 11 Aug 1896 | 2 rd | Timothy Doherty | £8 | Improvements £60 | C2969/85/101 |
XVIII/4 | 11 Aug 1896 | 1 ac | Eric Jacobson | £8 | C2934/85/57 | |
SUBURBAN | ||||||
I/3 | 13 Mar 1894 | 5 ac | Alice Howard | £10 | wife of John Howard | |
I/4 | 13 Mar 1894 | 5 ac | William Duncan Cooper | £10 | ||
II/1 | 13 Mar 1894 | 4ac 2rd 24pchs | Joseph Featonby | £9/10/- | ||
II/2 | 13 Mar 1894 | 5 ac | John Crossan & John McGill George | £10 | ||
II/3 | 05 Nov 1895 | 3 ac | John McGill George | £10 | Agent – James P Boyd |